{"id":4848,"date":"2026-07-15T08:41:05","date_gmt":"2026-07-15T06:41:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ssad.statistics.sk\/SSaD\/?p=4848"},"modified":"2026-07-15T08:41:05","modified_gmt":"2026-07-15T06:41:05","slug":"priestorove-diferencie-konecnej-plodnosti-a-paritnej-struktury-zien-na-slovensku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ssad.statistics.sk\/SSaD\/index.php\/priestorove-diferencie-konecnej-plodnosti-a-paritnej-struktury-zien-na-slovensku\/","title":{"rendered":"Priestorov\u00e9 diferencie kone\u010dnej plodnosti a paritnej \u0161trukt\u00fary \u017eien na Slovensku"},"content":{"rendered":"

Branislav \u0160procha, INFOSTAT \u2013 V\u00fdskumn\u00e9 demografick\u00e9 centrum, Centrum spolo\u010densk\u00fdch a psychologick\u00fdch vied SAV, v. v. i., Slovensk\u00e1 republika<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Typ \u010dl\u00e1nku: vedeck\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nok
\nStrany: 3 \u2013 20 <\/p>\n

Abstrakt<\/h5>\n

Plodnos\u0165 \u017eien na Slovensku pre\u0161la od konca druhej svetovej vojny v\u00fdznamn\u00fdmi zmenami. Hlavn\u00fdm v\u00fdvojov\u00fdm trendom je pokles priemern\u00e9ho po\u010dtu det\u00ed, najm\u00e4 v d\u00f4sledku poklesu zast\u00fapenia \u017eien s tromi a viac de\u0165mi v prospech dvojdetnej rodiny. Smerom ku kohort\u00e1m z druhej polovice 60. a za\u010diatku 70. rokov 20. storo\u010dia sa v\u0161ak postupne zvy\u0161ovala bezdetnos\u0165 a podiel \u017eien len s jedn\u00fdm die\u0165a\u0165om pr\u00e1ve na \u00fakor rod\u00edn s dvomi de\u0165mi. Tieto zmeny s\u00fa na n\u00e1rodnej \u00farovni dobre zn\u00e1me, ale region\u00e1lne rozdiely sa len zriedka analyzuj\u00fa prostredn\u00edctvom kohortov\u00fdch \u00fadajov. Hlavn\u00fdm cie\u013eom tejto \u0161t\u00fadie je analyzova\u0165 kone\u010dn\u00fa plodnos\u0165 a paritn\u00fa \u0161trukt\u00faru \u017eien v okresoch Slovenska na z\u00e1klade v\u00fdsledkov piatich po sebe nasleduj\u00facich s\u010d\u00edtan\u00ed obyvate\u013eov od roku 1980 do roku 2021. Z\u00edskan\u00e9 v\u00fdsledky potvrdili aj na subn\u00e1rodnej \u00farovni pokles kone\u010dnej plodnosti, n\u00e1rast bezdetnosti a jednodetn\u00fdch rod\u00edn, ako aj pretrv\u00e1vanie ur\u010dit\u00fdch region\u00e1lnych rozdielov, a to priestorov\u00e9 vzorce okresov s nadpriemernou a podpriemernou realizovanou plodnos\u0165ou.<\/p>\n

\n

\u010cl\u00e1nok na stiahnutie<\/span>
\n<\/i> PDF<\/a> (2,9 MB, 6 stiahnut\u00ed)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Branislav \u0160procha, INFOSTAT \u2013 V\u00fdskumn\u00e9 demografick\u00e9 centrum, Centrum spolo\u010densk\u00fdch a psychologick\u00fdch vied SAV, v. v. i., Slovensk\u00e1 republika<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2139],"tags":[70,1830,65,133,1238,2173,69,2171,2172],"class_list":["post-4848","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-3-2026-vedecke-clanky","tag-autor-branislav-sprocha","tag-bezdetnost","tag-jednodetnost","tag-konecna-plodnost","tag-okresy","tag-scitanie-obyvatelov-1980-2021","tag-slovensko","tag-zeny-s-dvomi-detmi","tag-zeny-s-tromi-a-viac-detmi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ssad.statistics.sk\/SSaD\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4848","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ssad.statistics.sk\/SSaD\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ssad.statistics.sk\/SSaD\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ssad.statistics.sk\/SSaD\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ssad.statistics.sk\/SSaD\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4848"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ssad.statistics.sk\/SSaD\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4848\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4849,"href":"https:\/\/ssad.statistics.sk\/SSaD\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4848\/revisions\/4849"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ssad.statistics.sk\/SSaD\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4848"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ssad.statistics.sk\/SSaD\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4848"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ssad.statistics.sk\/SSaD\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4848"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}